Anti-CIITA antibody,Abcam,AB117598

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Human

Application

IHC-P

Platform ID

BAB575224433

Abcam

Headquarters

Discovery Drive Cambridge Biomedical Campus Cambridge CB2 0AX UK

Contact

Tel: +44 (0)1223 696000
Fax: +44 (0)1223 215 215

Product Specifications
Scientific Background

Specifications

NameAnti-CIITA antibody
Cat. No.AB117598
HostRabbit
IsotypeIgG
ReactivityHuman
ApplicationIHC-P
ClonalityPolyclonal
Concentration1 mg/mL Batch dependent concentration
ImmunogenSynthetic Peptide within Human CIITA conjugated to Keyhole Limpet Haemocyanin. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.
PurityAffinity purification Immunogen
Appearance/FormLiquid
ShippingBlue Ice
FormulationpH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.02% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS
Storage-20°C
Regulatory StatusResearch Use Only

Scientific Background

Target data Essential for transcriptional activity of the HLA class II promoter; activation is via the proximal promoter (PubMed : 16600381, PubMed : 17493635, PubMed : 7749984, PubMed : 8402893). Does not bind DNA (PubMed : 16600381, PubMed : 17493635, PubMed : 7749984, PubMed : 8402893). May act in a coactivator-like fashion through protein-protein interactions by contacting factors binding to the proximal MHC class II promoter, to elements of the transcription machinery, or both PubMed : 8402893, PubMed : 7749984, (PubMed : 16600381, PubMed : 17493635). Alternatively it may activate HLA class II transcription by modifying proteins that bind to the MHC class II promoter (PubMed : 16600381, PubMed : 17493635, PubMed : 7749984, PubMed : 8402893). Also mediates enhanced MHC class I transcription; the promoter element requirements for CIITA-mediated transcription are distinct from those of constitutive MHC class I transcription, and CIITA can functionally replace TAF1 at these genes. Activates CD74 transcription (PubMed : 32855215). Exhibits intrinsic GTP-stimulated acetyltransferase activity (PubMed : 11172716). Exhibits serine/threonine protein kinase activity : can phosphorylate the TFIID component TAF7, the RAP74 subunit of the general transcription factor TFIIF, histone H2B at 'Ser-37' and other histones (in vitro) (PubMed : 24036077). Has antiviral activity against Ebola virus and coronaviruses, including SARS-CoV-2 (PubMed : 32855215). Induces resistance by up-regulation of the p41 isoform of CD74, which blocks cathepsin-mediated cleavage of viral glycoproteins, thereby preventing viral fusion (PubMed : 32855215).. Isoform 3. Exhibits dominant-negative suppression of MHC class II gene expression. See full target information CIITA

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