Anti-HLA G antibody [5A6G7],Abcam,AB76869

ab76869 allows discrimination between soluble HLA-G protein yielded by shedding from membrane-bound HLA-G forms that do not contain the intron 4-encoded epitope and soluble HLA-G5/HLA-G6 produced from intron 4-retaining alternatively spliced mRNAs.

Host

Mouse

Application

WB

Platform ID

BAB084958494

Abcam

Headquarters

Discovery Drive Cambridge Biomedical Campus Cambridge CB2 0AX UK

Contact

Tel: +44 (0)1223 696000
Fax: +44 (0)1223 215 215

Product Specifications
Scientific Background

Specifications

NameAnti-HLA G antibody [5A6G7]
Cat. No.AB76869
HostMouse
IsotypeIgG1
ApplicationWB
ClonalityMonoclonal
Clone Number5A6G7
Concentration1 mg/mL Batch dependent concentration
ImmunogenSynthetic Peptide within Human HLA-G conjugated to Ovalbumin. The exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.
PurityAffinity purification Protein A
Appearance/FormLiquid
ShippingBlue Ice
FormulationpH: 7.4 Preservative: 0.097% Sodium azide Constituents: PBS
Storage-20°C
Regulatory StatusResearch Use Only

Scientific Background

Target data Isoform 1. Non-classical major histocompatibility class Ib molecule involved in immune regulatory processes at the maternal-fetal interface (PubMed : 19304799, PubMed : 23184984, PubMed : 29262349). In complex with B2M/beta-2 microglobulin binds a limited repertoire of nonamer self-peptides derived from intracellular proteins including histones and ribosomal proteins (PubMed : 7584149, PubMed : 8805247). Peptide-bound HLA-G-B2M complex acts as a ligand for inhibitory/activating KIR2DL4, LILRB1 and LILRB2 receptors on uterine immune cells to promote fetal development while maintaining maternal-fetal tolerance (PubMed : 16366734, PubMed : 19304799, PubMed : 20448110, PubMed : 23184984, PubMed : 27859042, PubMed : 29262349). Upon interaction with KIR2DL4 and LILRB1 receptors on decidual NK cells, it triggers NK cell senescence-associated secretory phenotype as a molecular switch to promote vascular remodeling and fetal growth in early pregnancy (PubMed : 16366734, PubMed : 19304799, PubMed : 23184984, PubMed : 29262349). Through interaction with KIR2DL4 receptor on decidual macrophages induces pro-inflammatory cytokine production mainly associated with tissue remodeling (PubMed : 19304799). Through interaction with LILRB2 receptor triggers differentiation of type 1 regulatory T cells and myeloid-derived suppressor cells, both of which actively maintain maternal-fetal tolerance (PubMed : 20448110, PubMed : 27859042). May play a role in balancing tolerance and antiviral-immunity at maternal-fetal interface by keeping in check the effector functions of NK, CD8+ T cells and B cells (PubMed : 10190900, PubMed : 11290782, PubMed : 24453251). Reprograms B cells toward an immune suppressive phenotype via LILRB1 (PubMed : 24453251). May induce immune activation/suppression via intercellular membrane transfer (trogocytosis), likely enabling interaction with KIR2DL4, which resides mostly in endosomes (PubMed : 20179272, PubMed : 26460007). Through interaction with the inhibitory receptor CD160 on endothelial cells may control angiogenesis in immune privileged sites (PubMed : 16809620).. Isoform 2. Likely does not bind B2M and presents peptides. Negatively regulates NK cell- and CD8+ T cell-mediated cytotoxicity (PubMed : 11290782).. Isoform 3. Likely does not bind B2M and presents peptides. Negatively regulates NK cell- and CD8+ T cell-mediated cytotoxicity (PubMed : 11290782).. Isoform 4. Likely does not bind B2M and presents peptides. Negatively regulates NK cell- and CD8+ T cell-mediated cytotoxicity (PubMed : 11290782).. Isoform 5. Non-classical major histocompatibility class Ib molecule involved in immune regulatory processes at the maternal-fetal interface (PubMed : 19304799, PubMed : 23184984, PubMed : 29262349). In complex with B2M/beta-2 microglobulin binds a limited repertoire of nonamer self-peptides derived from intracellular proteins including histones and ribosomal proteins (PubMed : 7584149, PubMed : 8805247). Peptide-bound HLA-G-B2M complex acts as a ligand for inhibitory/activating KIR2DL4, LILRB1 and LILRB2 receptors on uterine immune cells to promote fetal development while maintaining maternal-fetal tolerance (PubMed : 16366734, PubMed : 19304799, PubMed : 20448110, PubMed : 23184984, PubMed : 29262349). Upon interaction with KIR2DL4 and LILRB1 receptors on decidual NK cells, it triggers NK cell senescence-associated secretory phenotype as a molecular switch to promote vascular remodeling and fetal growth in early pregnancy (PubMed : 16366734, PubMed : 19304799, PubMed : 23184984, PubMed : 29262349). Through interaction with KIR2DL4 receptor on decidual macrophages induces pro-inflammatory cytokine production mainly associated with tissue remodeling (PubMed : 19304799). Through interaction with LILRB2 receptor triggers differentiation of type 1 regulatory T cells and myeloid-derived suppressor cells, both of which actively maintain maternal-fetal tolerance (PubMed : 20448110). Reprograms B cells toward an immune suppressive phenotype via LILRB1 (PubMed : 24453251).. Isoform 6. Likely does not bind B2M and presents peptides.. Isoform 7. Likely does not bind B2M and presents peptides. See full target information HLA-G

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