Anti-IL-4I1/LAO antibody [EPR26368-90] - BSA and Azide free,Abcam,AB317249

ab317249 is the carrirer-free version of ab317248 . Patented technology Our RabMAb ® technology is a patented hybridoma-based technology for making rabbit monoclonal antibodies. For details on our patents, please refer to RabMAb ® patents . What are the advantages of a recombinant monoclonal antibody? This product is a recombinant monoclonal antibody, which offers several advantages including: - High batch-to-batch consistency and reproducibility - Improved sensitivity and specificity - Long-term security of supply - Animal-free batch production For more information, read more on recombinant antibodies . Conjugation ready Our carrier-free antibodies are typically supplied in a PBS-only formulation, purified and free of BSA, sodium azide and glycerol. This conjugation-ready format is designed for use with fluorochromes, metal isotopes, oligonucleotides, and enzymes, which makes them ideal for antibody labelling, functional and cell-based assays, flow-based assays (e.g. mass cytometry) and Multiplex Imaging applications. Use our conjugation kits for antibody conjugates that are ready-to-use in as little as 20 minutes with 1 minute hands-on-time and 100% antibody recovery: available for fluorescent dyes, HRP, biotin and gold. Compatibility This product is compatible with the Maxpar ® Antibody Labeling Kit from Fluidigm, without the need for antibody preparation. Maxpar ® is a trademark of Fluidigm Canada Inc.

Host

Rabbit

Reactivity

Mouse

Application

IHC-P, WB

Platform ID

BAB478337168

Abcam

Headquarters

Discovery Drive Cambridge Biomedical Campus Cambridge CB2 0AX UK

Contact

Tel: +44 (0)1223 696000
Fax: +44 (0)1223 215 215

Product Specifications
Scientific Background

Specifications

NameAnti-IL-4I1/LAO antibody [EPR26368-90] - BSA and Azide free
Cat. No.AB317249
HostRabbit
IsotypeIgG
ReactivityMouse
ApplicationIHC-P, WB
ClonalityMonoclonal
Clone NumberEPR26368-90
Concentration0.999 mg/mL Batch dependent concentration
ImmunogenThe exact immunogen used to generate this antibody is proprietary information.
PurityAffinity purification Protein A
Appearance/FormLiquid
ShippingBlue Ice
FormulationpH: 7.2 - 7.4 Constituents: PBS
Storage+4°C
Regulatory StatusResearch Use Only

Scientific Background

Target data Secreted L-amino-acid oxidase that acts as a key immunoregulator (PubMed : 32818467). Has preference for L-aromatic amino acids : converts phenylalanine (Phe), tyrosine (Tyr) and tryptophan (Trp) to phenylpyruvic acid (PP), hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid (HPP), and indole-3-pyruvic acid (I3P), respectively (PubMed : 15383589). Also has weak L-arginine oxidase activity (By similarity). Acts as a negative regulator of anti-tumor immunity by mediating Trp degradation via an indole pyruvate pathway that activates the transcription factor AHR (PubMed : 21469114, PubMed : 28405502, PubMed : 32818467). IL4I1-mediated Trp catabolism generates I3P, giving rise to indole metabolites (indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and indole-3-aldehyde (I3A)) and kynurenic acid, which act as ligands for AHR, a ligand-activated transcription factor that plays important roles in immunity and cancer (By similarity). AHR activation by indoles following IL4I1-mediated Trp degradation enhances tumor progression by promoting cancer cell motility and suppressing adaptive immunity (PubMed : 32818467). Also has an immunoregulatory function in some immune cell, probably by mediating Trp degradation and promoting downstream AHR activation : inhibits T-cell activation and proliferation, promotes the differentiation of naive CD4(+) T-cells into FOXP3(+) regulatory T-cells (Treg) and regulates the development and function of B-cells (PubMed : 25778793, PubMed : 29288206). Also regulates M2 macrophage polarization by inhibiting T-cell activation (PubMed : 26599209). Also has antibacterial properties by inhibiting growth of Gram negative and Gram positive bacteria through the production of NH4(+) and H2O2 (By similarity). See full target information IL-4I1/LAO

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