Phospho-Myosin Light Chain 2 (Thr18/Ser19) (E2J8F) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody#95777,Cell Signaling Technology (CST),95777
Phospho-Myosin Light Chain 2 (Thr18/Ser19) (E2J8F) Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody recognizes endogenous levels of myosin light chain 2 protein only when phosphorylated at Thr18 and Ser19.
Host
Rabbit
Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Application
Western Blotting: 1:1000 Immunofluorescence (Immunocytochemistry): 1:400 - 1:800
Platform ID
BAB123385098
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Cell Signaling Technology (CST)
Contact
Tel: 877-616-2355,978-867-2388
Fax: 877-616-2355
Email:
Specifications
Scientific Background
Myosin is composed of six polypeptide chains: two identical heavy chains and two pairs of light chains. Myosin light chain 2 (MLC2), also known as myosin regulatory light chain (MRLC), RLC, or LC20, has many isoforms depending on its distribution. In smooth muscle, MLC2 is phosphorylated at Thr18 and Ser19 by myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) in a Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent manner (1). This phosphorylation is correlated with myosin ATPase activity and smooth muscle contraction (2). ROCK also phosphorylates Ser19 of smooth muscle MLC2, which regulates the assembly of stress fibers (3). Phosphorylation of smooth muscle MLC2 at Ser1/Ser2 and Ser9 by PKC and cdc2 has been reported to inhibit myosin ATPase activity (4,5). Phosphorylation by cdc2 controls the timing of cytokinesis (5). Transgenic mice lacking phosphorylation sites on the cardiac muscle isoform show morphological and functional abnormalities (6).Ikebe, M. and Hartshorne, D.J. (1985)J. Biol. Chem.260, 10027-10031.Tan, J. L. et al. (1992)Annu. Rev. Biochem.61, 721-759.Totsukawa, G. et al. (2000)J. Cell Biol.150, 797-806.Ikebe, M. et al. (2000)J. Biol. Chem.262, 9569-9573.Satterwhite, L. L. et al. (1992)J. Cell Biol.118, 595-605.Sanbe, A. et al. (1999)J. Biol. Chem.274, 21085-21094.Alternate Names20 kDa myosin light chain; epididymis secretory sperm binding protein; LC20; MGC3505; MLC-2C; MLC2; MRLC1; MYL9; myosin light chain 9; myosin regulatory light chain 1; Myosin regulatory light chain 2, smooth muscle isoform; Myosin regulatory light chain 9; Myosin regulatory light chain MRLC1; Myosin regulatory light polypeptide 9; Myosin RLC; myosin, light chain 9, regulatory; myosin, light polypeptide 9, regulatory; MYRL2
Synonyms
20 kDa myosin light chain; epididymis secretory sperm binding protein; LC20; MGC3505; MLC-2C; MLC2; MRLC1; MYL9; myosin light chain 9; myosin regulatory light chain 1; Myosin regulatory light chain 2, smooth muscle isoform; Myosin regulatory light chain 9; Myosin regulatory light chain MRLC1; Myosin regulatory light polypeptide 9; Myosin RLC; myosin, light chain 9, regulatory; myosin, light polypeptide 9, regulatory; MYRL2
Category Paths
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